Vitamin D Receptor Antagonists for Treating Breast Cancer
Vitamin D receptor (VDR) is a nuclear receptor that is activated by calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D. It is best known for regulating dietary calcium uptake necessary for bone growth, but it also affects cell proliferation and differentiation. Therefore, it was thought that treatment with calcitriol or its derivatives could be useful to treat the uncontrolled proliferation typical of cancer cells. However, this approach has been unsuccessful to date because it leads to toxic levels of calcium in the blood.
This invention relates to derivatives of calcitriol that can block cell growth without harmfully raising calcium levels. Specifically, these compounds act as antagonists of VDR blocking its ability to stimulate cell proliferation. This technology can be useful in treating breast cancer or other malignancies.
Potential Commercial Applications: | Competitive Advantages: |
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Development Stage:
Pre-clinical data available
Inventors:
Julianna Barsony (NIDDK) ➽ more inventions...
Intellectual Property:
U.S. Pat: 7,361,664 issued 2008-04-22
PCT Application No. PCT/US02/19774
Publications:
J Barsony et al. Development of a biologically active fluorescent-labeled calcitriol and its use to study hormone binding to the vitamin D receptor. Anal Biochem. 1995 Jul 20;229(1):68-79. PubMed abs
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Updated: Sep 1, 2008